Does pregnancy really cause immunodeficiency?
Laser application in the treatment of gynecological diseases and infertility
A woman's body undergoes drastic changes during pregnancy; To provide a
suitable environment to incubate the fetus, these changes may affect the
health of the pregnant woman, and recently it was discovered that some
changes in the immune system during pregnancy are not. It was previously
thought to be suppressed because the immune system is still active, but to
some extent, these changes in the immune system persist throughout
pregnancy.
Notably, these changes occur in a highly coordinated and predictable manner
in normal pregnancy and due to changes in the immune system; The
following may happen:
Increased heart rate during pregnancy
During certain periods of pregnancy, pregnancies become less likely or
more likely to develop certain diseases; Pregnant women may be more likely
to contract the disease in the first trimester and less likely in the
second trimester.
Changes in certain immune cells may result in the absence or
disappearance of symptoms associated with autoimmune diseases in some
pregnant women.
These changes may increase your chances of developing complications from
the flu and other types of infections.
- ancient beliefs
Get rid of pregnancy nausea
It is believed that for a successful pregnancy and implantation of the
embryo in the womb, the immune system must be suppressed throughout the
pregnancy to ensure that the pregnancy continues. The theory is based on the
mother's immune cells present at the site of the embryo implantation, and it
is believed that these immune cells attack the embryonic cells, which in
turn attempt to suppress the action of the immune cells. Immune cells, so it
is thought that if the embryonic cells function well and the immune cells
are successfully suppressed, implantation may occur.
It is also believed to persist throughout pregnancy if fetal cells fail to
suppress the mother's immune cells consistently throughout pregnancy; This
can lead to a spontaneous miscarriage or premature birth.
When does the gestational sac appear in the uterus?
current belief
It was recently discovered that the presence of the mother's immune cells
in the place where the embryo is implanted is essential to the success of
the transplant, and this is not the body's response to the presence of a
foreign body. The interactions between the immune system of pregnant women
experience subtle patterns, as follows:
A series of inflammatory responses due to the arrival of fetal cells to
the endometrium is necessary for implantation to occur. These responses
are similar to those that occur during wound healing. If these
inflammatory responses are inhibited, this prevents the transplant from
occurring. They show that control of these inflammatory cells is sustained
in the first 12 weeks of pregnancy.
During the next 15 weeks; Anti-inflammatory cells and molecules
predominate; Since the fetus is in a state of rapid growth and
development, some fetal cells present antigens on the cell surface,
originating from the father, which is usually the mother's immune cells;
the cells recognize and attack foreign bodies; However, regulatory T
cells; These are specialized white blood cells that stimulate the
anti-inflammatory environment; cells that protect the fetus.
Due to the reactivation of the immune system, the activity of
inflammatory cells and compounds increases dramatically as the due date
approaches. The inflammatory response helps trigger the labor
response.
The effect of immunodeficiency on pregnant women
The formation of the fetus in the fifth month
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Immunodeficiency during pregnancy can lead to any of the
following:
delays or slows down the growth of the fetus; Because the health of the
fetus depends on the strength of the mother's immune system,
immunodeficiency may cause fetal growth retardation and slow or incomplete
growth.
increased tiredness and fatigue, which are common symptoms during the
pregnancy; But in immunocompromised, the severity of tiredness and fatigue
can be greatly increased.
Having more influenza than usual.
There is a high rate of nausea during pregnancy; It is also a common
symptom during pregnancy; However, immunodeficiency increases the
frequency of morning sickness.
The body of a pregnant woman is susceptible to infection, bacteria, and
toxins.
Tips and advice to boost immunity during pregnancy
How is the fetus in the fifth month?
It is recommended to follow some healthy habits and instructions during
pregnancy to help boost your immune system. These tips and instructions are
as follows:
Taking Pregnancy Vitamins:
It is advisable to take vitamins or nutritional supplements during
pregnancy; As it helps to provide the essential nutrients for the pregnant
woman’s body, as well as the growth and development of the fetus, and to
maintain the health of the mother, it is worth consulting a doctor before
starting to take it, and it is one of the most important nutritional
supplements or vitamins prescribed for pregnant women with the following
conditions:
- Folic acid.
- Calcium.
- Vitamin D.
- Iron.
Eating a healthy diet:
A healthy diet plays an important role in strengthening the immune system.
A healthy diet should contain a balanced amount of carbohydrates, proteins,
and healthy fats. It is also recommended to eat more fruits and vegetables
and stay away from fast food.
Drink enough water:
Dehydration and insufficient fluid supply can weaken the immune system, so
it is recommended to drink plenty of water, as well as its ability to help
flush harmful toxins from the body. It is important to note that a pregnant
woman needs approximately 2.3 liters of fluids per day.
When does the gestational sac appear in the uterus?
Get enough rest:
Adequate rest is important for maintaining good health. It is a good idea
to set specific bedtimes, recommend naps if needed, and be aware of the lack
of evidence that supplements or vitamins containing melatonin can help with
sleep deprivation. Therefore, it should be avoided during
pregnancy.
Causes of Nausea and hyperemesis in Pregnancy
Doing exercise:
Exercise is good for your health and its movement helps you get a good
night’s sleep, so it is advised to consult your doctor before starting any
kind of exercise during pregnancy. [8]
Stay away from stressors:
Stress can negatively affect the immune system. Therefore, pregnant women
are advised to stay away from the causes of stress as much as possible,
while also being advised to be surrounded by a positive environment and show
that laughter helps strengthen the immune system.
Keeping the body warm:
Pregnant women should keep their bodies warm, especially in winter.
Stages of the formation of the fetus in the ninth month
Doctor's review:
It is recommended to stick to regular check-ups with your doctor, and if
you feel unwell; many over-the-counter medicines are considered safe during
pregnancy to check the health of the pregnant woman and fetus; However, she
is. It is best to consult your doctor before taking it.
Taking probiotics:
(Probiotics), which can be obtained from their natural sources, such as:
eating yogurt or from products containing probiotics as nutritional
supplements; They help support the immune system; Which makes the body more
likely to fight infection.
Follow proper precautions:
to reduce the risk of disease; It is worth taking precautions; Such as
washing hands frequently, not sharing cups, staying away from sick people,
etc.
What are the symptoms of fetal death in the first months?
Can vaccinations be taken during pregnancy?
In addition to the routine vaccinations, women who are planning to become
pregnant are advised to have the necessary vaccinations; Since most
vaccinations are not recommended during pregnancy, and if you cannot have
them before pregnancy, you can have the flu shot and whooping cough shot
during pregnancy which is routine vaccinations; As with the rest of the
vaccinations, it is recommended to get them as soon as possible after giving
birth; All vaccinations can be given safely while breastfeeding.
The normal weight of the fetus in the eighth month
Here are some of the routinely vaccinated diseases that a pregnant woman
should take before pregnancy:
- Tetanus
- Polio.
- Hepatitis B.
- Measles.
- Mumps
- German measles (Rubella).
- Varicella or chickenpox.